Who gets issued an I-94? The I-94 form is issued to most non-U.S. citizens who enter the United States temporarily. This includes tourists, students, and business travelers. It serves as an arrival/departure record and is crucial for documenting the terms of your stay in the U.S.
What is an I-94 Form?
The I-94 form is a critical document for non-immigrant visitors entering the United States. It records the date of arrival, the port of entry, and the visa status under which the visitor is admitted. This document is essential for maintaining legal status in the U.S. and is used to verify the length of stay permitted.
Who Needs an I-94 Form?
Most non-U.S. citizens entering the United States need an I-94 form. Here are the common categories of travelers who require this document:
- Tourists: Individuals visiting the U.S. for leisure or vacation purposes.
- Business Travelers: Those entering for short-term business activities.
- Students: International students attending educational institutions.
- Temporary Workers: Non-immigrants working in the U.S. under specific visa categories.
- Exchange Visitors: Participants in exchange programs like J-1 visas.
Exceptions to I-94 Issuance
Some travelers do not require an I-94 form:
- U.S. Citizens: Citizens returning to the U.S. do not need an I-94.
- Permanent Residents: Green card holders are exempt.
- Visa Waiver Program Participants: Travelers from countries in the Visa Waiver Program, entering for 90 days or less, typically do not receive a paper I-94.
How is the I-94 Issued?
The process of issuing an I-94 form has evolved over the years. Here’s how it currently works:
Arrival by Air or Sea
- Electronic I-94: For those arriving by air or sea, the I-94 is issued electronically. Travelers can access and print their I-94 information from the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) website.
Arrival by Land
- Paper I-94: Travelers entering the U.S. by land from Canada or Mexico typically receive a paper I-94. This form is issued upon arrival and must be kept for the duration of the stay.
Why is the I-94 Important?
The I-94 form plays a vital role in a visitor’s stay in the U.S. Here are some reasons why it is important:
- Proof of Legal Entry: It serves as evidence that the traveler has entered the U.S. legally.
- Duration of Stay: The I-94 specifies the length of time a visitor is allowed to stay in the U.S.
- Visa Status Verification: It confirms the visa status under which the traveler was admitted.
How to Retrieve Your I-94 Information
To access your electronic I-94 information, follow these steps:
- Visit the CBP I-94 website.
- Enter your personal information, such as passport number and country of citizenship.
- Review and print your I-94 record.
What Happens if You Lose Your I-94?
Losing your I-94 can be problematic, but it can be replaced. Here’s what to do:
- Electronic I-94: Simply access the CBP website to retrieve and print a new copy.
- Paper I-94: If you lose a paper I-94, you must file Form I-102, Application for Replacement/Initial Nonimmigrant Arrival-Departure Document, with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
People Also Ask
What is the difference between a visa and an I-94?
A visa is a document that allows you to travel to a U.S. port of entry and request permission to enter. The I-94 is issued upon entry and specifies the terms of your stay, including the duration.
How long can I stay in the U.S. on an I-94?
The duration of stay is indicated on the I-94 form. It varies based on the visa type and the purpose of the visit. Always check your I-94 to confirm your authorized stay period.
Can I extend my stay in the U.S. with an I-94?
Yes, you can apply for an extension of stay through USCIS. You must file Form I-539, Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status, before your I-94 expires.
How do I correct an error on my I-94?
If you notice an error on your I-94, contact the CBP office at the port of entry where you arrived. You may also visit a Deferred Inspection Site to request a correction.
Is the I-94 required for all international travelers?
No, not all international travelers need an I-94. U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and some travelers under the Visa Waiver Program do not require it.
Conclusion
Understanding the I-94 form is crucial for non-U.S. citizens visiting the United States. It serves as an official record of your entry and stay, ensuring compliance with U.S. immigration laws. Always check your I-94 details upon arrival and keep a copy for your records. For more information on U.S. travel requirements, consider exploring topics such as visa application processes and U.S. Customs and Border Protection policies.