In which country is the Little Mermaid?
The Little Mermaid statue is located in Denmark, specifically in the capital city of Copenhagen. This iconic bronze sculpture, inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s fairy tale, is perched on a rock by the Langelinie promenade and has been a beloved symbol of the city since its unveiling in 1913.
What is the History of the Little Mermaid Statue?
The Little Mermaid statue was commissioned in 1909 by Carl Jacobsen, the son of the founder of Carlsberg beer. Inspired by a ballet based on Andersen’s tale, Jacobsen enlisted sculptor Edvard Eriksen to create the piece. The statue was unveiled on August 23, 1913, and has since become a major tourist attraction in Copenhagen.
- Commissioned by: Carl Jacobsen
- Sculptor: Edvard Eriksen
- Unveiled: August 23, 1913
- Location: Langelinie promenade, Copenhagen, Denmark
Why is the Little Mermaid Important to Denmark?
The Little Mermaid holds cultural and historical significance for Denmark. As a symbol of Danish heritage, it celebrates Hans Christian Andersen’s impact on literature. The statue also represents the country’s artistic achievements and serves as a popular tourist destination, drawing millions of visitors annually.
Cultural Significance
- Literary Heritage: Celebrates Hans Christian Andersen’s famous fairy tale.
- Artistic Symbol: Showcases Danish craftsmanship and cultural pride.
Tourist Attraction
- The statue is one of Copenhagen’s most photographed landmarks.
- It contributes to the local economy by attracting tourists worldwide.
How Has the Little Mermaid Been Preserved?
Over the years, the Little Mermaid statue has faced vandalism and environmental wear. To preserve this cultural icon, the Danish government and local authorities have taken several measures:
- Regular Maintenance: The statue is cleaned and inspected periodically.
- Security Measures: Surveillance cameras and patrols help deter vandalism.
- Public Awareness: Initiatives encourage respect for cultural landmarks.
What are Some Interesting Facts About the Little Mermaid?
- Model Inspiration: The sculptor’s wife, Eline Eriksen, served as the model for the statue’s body, while the face was modeled after ballerina Ellen Price.
- Size: The statue is relatively small, measuring about 1.25 meters (4.1 feet) tall.
- Vandalism: The statue has been decapitated and defaced several times, yet it remains resilient and restored to its original state.
People Also Ask
Why is the Little Mermaid statue so small?
The Little Mermaid statue is intentionally small to reflect the delicate and ethereal nature of Andersen’s fairy tale character. Its size also emphasizes the statue’s artistic detail and craftsmanship.
Has the Little Mermaid statue ever been moved?
Yes, the statue was temporarily relocated to Shanghai, China, for the 2010 World Expo, marking the first time it had left Denmark since its installation. It was returned to its original location after the expo.
What is the story behind Hans Christian Andersen’s Little Mermaid?
Hans Christian Andersen’s "The Little Mermaid" is a fairy tale about a young mermaid who dreams of becoming human after falling in love with a prince. The story explores themes of love, sacrifice, and identity.
How can I visit the Little Mermaid statue?
The Little Mermaid statue is easily accessible from central Copenhagen. Visitors can reach it by walking, cycling, or using public transportation. The site is open year-round and is free to visit.
Are there other attractions near the Little Mermaid?
Yes, nearby attractions include the Kastellet fortress, the Gefion Fountain, and the Amalienborg Palace. These sites offer a glimpse into Denmark’s rich history and culture.
Conclusion
The Little Mermaid statue in Copenhagen is more than just a tourist attraction; it’s a symbol of Denmark’s rich cultural heritage and artistic legacy. Whether you’re drawn by the enchanting story of Hans Christian Andersen or the statue’s historical significance, visiting this iconic landmark offers a unique glimpse into Danish culture. If you’re planning a trip to Copenhagen, be sure to include the Little Mermaid on your itinerary to experience a piece of literary and artistic history.
