Traditional clothing in the UAE reflects the country’s rich cultural heritage and Islamic traditions. These garments are not only practical for the region’s climate but also symbolize modesty and cultural identity. In this article, we’ll explore the various traditional clothes worn in the UAE, their significance, and how they have evolved over time.
What Are the Traditional Clothes in the UAE?
The traditional clothes in the UAE include garments like the kandura for men and the abaya for women. These clothes are designed to be both modest and suitable for the hot desert climate. They are often made from lightweight materials and come in a variety of styles and colors.
Traditional Clothes for Men
What Is a Kandura?
The kandura, also known as a dishdasha or thobe, is a long white robe typically worn by Emirati men. This garment is:
- Lightweight: Made from cotton or wool to keep cool in the heat.
- Simple: Usually plain, with no patterns or embellishments.
- Practical: Designed for comfort and ease of movement.
What Accessories Do Men Wear with a Kandura?
Men often pair the kandura with several traditional accessories:
- Ghutra: A headscarf, usually white or checkered, secured with an agal (black cord).
- Bisht: A ceremonial cloak worn over the kandura on special occasions.
- Naal: Traditional sandals that complement the outfit.
Traditional Clothes for Women
What Is an Abaya?
The abaya is a long, flowing black cloak worn by Emirati women. It is designed to cover the entire body except for the face, hands, and feet. Key features include:
- Modesty: Ensures compliance with cultural norms of modesty.
- Elegance: Often embellished with embroidery or sequins.
- Versatility: Can be worn over any type of clothing.
What Do Women Wear Under the Abaya?
Under the abaya, women may wear a variety of garments, including:
- Jalabiya: A colorful, embroidered dress often worn for special occasions.
- Hijab: A headscarf that covers the hair and neck, leaving the face visible.
Evolution of Traditional Clothing in the UAE
How Has Traditional Clothing Changed Over Time?
While traditional clothing in the UAE has maintained its core elements, it has also evolved:
- Modern Designs: Incorporation of contemporary fashion trends and materials.
- Color Variations: While white and black remain dominant, other colors are now popular.
- Cultural Influence: Exposure to global fashion has led to innovative designs.
Why Is Traditional Clothing Important in the UAE?
Traditional clothing remains vital in the UAE for several reasons:
- Cultural Identity: It reflects the nation’s heritage and values.
- Social Cohesion: Wearing traditional clothes fosters a sense of community.
- Religious Significance: Aligns with Islamic principles of modesty.
People Also Ask
What Is the Difference Between a Kandura and a Thobe?
A kandura and a thobe refer to the same type of garment—a long robe worn by men in the UAE. However, "kandura" is the term used in the UAE, while "thobe" is more commonly used in other Arab countries.
Can Women Wear Colors Other Than Black for Abayas?
Yes, while the traditional abaya is black, women in the UAE now wear abayas in various colors and designs, especially for casual or less formal occasions.
What Is the Significance of the Ghutra?
The ghutra is a symbol of cultural identity and tradition. It provides protection from the sun and sand and signifies the wearer’s adherence to cultural customs.
Are Traditional Clothes Worn Daily in the UAE?
Many Emiratis wear traditional clothes daily, especially in professional and formal settings, as a mark of cultural pride and identity.
How Do Traditional Clothes Reflect UAE’s Climate?
Traditional clothes in the UAE are designed to protect against the harsh desert climate. Lightweight fabrics and loose-fitting designs help keep the wearer cool and comfortable.
Conclusion
Traditional clothing in the UAE is a vital part of the country’s cultural fabric, reflecting both its heritage and Islamic values. From the kandura to the abaya, these garments are not only practical but also serve as symbols of identity and tradition. As the UAE continues to modernize, traditional clothing remains a cherished aspect of Emirati life, evolving to incorporate modern influences while maintaining its core cultural significance.
For those interested in learning more about the UAE’s culture, consider exploring related topics such as UAE cultural festivals, Emirati cuisine, and the role of hospitality in Emirati society.
