Emirati people in the UAE wear traditional attire that reflects their cultural heritage, religious beliefs, and the climate of the region. Men typically wear a kandura or dishdasha, while women often wear an abaya and shayla. These garments are not only culturally significant but also practical for the hot desert climate.
What Do Emirati Men Wear?
Emirati men predominantly wear the kandura, a long, white robe that covers the entire body. This garment is made from lightweight fabric, making it ideal for the UAE’s hot weather. The kandura is usually paired with a ghutra, a traditional headscarf. The ghutra is held in place by an agal, a black cord.
- Kandura: Typically white, but can vary in color for different occasions.
- Ghutra: Often white or red-checkered, depending on personal preference.
- Agal: A black cord that secures the ghutra.
Why Do Emirati Men Wear Kanduras?
The kandura serves multiple purposes. It reflects modesty, a key aspect of Islamic culture, and provides comfort in the intense heat. The loose fit allows for air circulation, while the light color reflects sunlight, keeping the wearer cooler.
What Do Emirati Women Wear?
Emirati women wear the abaya, a long, flowing black robe, over their clothing. This is often paired with a shayla, a black scarf that covers the head. Some women also wear a niqab, which covers the face, except for the eyes.
- Abaya: Traditionally black, often adorned with embroidery or embellishments.
- Shayla: A headscarf that can be styled in various ways.
- Niqab: Optional for additional coverage.
The Significance of the Abaya
The abaya is a symbol of modesty and privacy, adhering to Islamic principles. While traditionally black, modern abayas can feature intricate designs, reflecting personal style while maintaining cultural norms.
How Does Climate Influence Emirati Clothing?
The UAE’s climate is predominantly hot and arid, influencing the choice of lightweight and breathable fabrics in traditional clothing. Materials like cotton and linen are common, ensuring comfort and practicality.
- Lightweight Fabrics: Essential for comfort in high temperatures.
- Breathability: Allows air circulation, preventing overheating.
- Sun Protection: Long garments protect the skin from direct sunlight.
Modern Influences on Emirati Fashion
While traditional attire remains prevalent, modern influences have introduced variations in style and design. Many Emiratis incorporate contemporary elements into their dress, blending tradition with modern fashion trends.
- Fashion Designers: Local designers are creating innovative abaya designs.
- Color Variations: Although black remains dominant, other colors are becoming popular.
- Cultural Events: Fashion shows and cultural festivals showcase evolving styles.
People Also Ask
What is the difference between a kandura and a dishdasha?
The kandura and dishdasha are essentially the same garment, with regional variations in name. In the UAE, it is commonly referred to as a kandura, while in other Gulf countries, it might be called a dishdasha. Both terms describe the long, white robe worn by men.
Do Emirati women wear Western clothing?
While traditional attire is common, Emirati women may wear Western clothing in casual or private settings. However, in public and formal occasions, the abaya and shayla are typically worn to adhere to cultural norms.
How do Emirati children dress?
Emirati children often wear scaled-down versions of adult traditional clothing. Boys wear mini kanduras, while girls may wear abayas or colorful dresses. During special occasions, children’s attire may be more elaborate.
Can non-Emiratis wear traditional Emirati clothing?
Non-Emiratis can wear traditional Emirati clothing, especially during cultural events or when visiting the UAE. It is seen as a sign of respect and appreciation for the culture. However, it is essential to wear these garments appropriately and respectfully.
What are some modern trends in Emirati fashion?
Modern trends in Emirati fashion include the incorporation of vibrant colors, innovative cuts, and luxurious fabrics. Designers are blending traditional elements with contemporary styles, making Emirati fashion dynamic and globally appealing.
Conclusion
Emirati clothing is a rich tapestry of tradition, culture, and practicality. While traditional attire like the kandura and abaya remains central to Emirati identity, modern influences are gradually shaping the fashion landscape. Understanding and respecting these cultural garments enriches the appreciation of the UAE’s vibrant heritage. For those interested in exploring more about cultural practices in the UAE, consider learning about traditional Emirati cuisine or the significance of hospitality in Emirati culture.
